Do herbal supplements work for erectile dysfunction?

Some herbal supplements may help erectile dysfunction, but the evidence is limited and often inconsistent. A small number of ingredients, such as Panax ginseng and L-arginine, have shown possible benefit in studies, but results are variable and generally less reliable than licensed prescription treatments used in UK practice.

Key points:

  • Some supplements, including Panax ginseng, L-arginine and a few other ingredients, have shown modest benefits in some clinical trials.
  • Many products marketed for erectile dysfunction have little good-quality evidence, and product strength or ingredients may vary between brands.
  • Prescription medicines such as sildenafil and tadalafil have much stronger evidence for effectiveness and safety when clinically appropriate.
  • Herbal products can cause side effects or interact with medicines, particularly treatments for blood pressure, heart disease, diabetes or anticoagulation.

This text has been fact-checked for accuracy by Sorin Romaniuc, Pharmacist at medino.